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[Learn][English] "Get on" vs. "Get in" – νƒˆκ²ƒμ— 따라 λ‹€λ₯΄κ²Œ μ“°λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν‘œν˜„

5hr1rnp 2025. 2. 13. 23:23
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get on / get in

 

μ˜μ–΄μ—μ„œ κ΅ν†΅μˆ˜λ‹¨μ„ νƒˆ λ•Œ "get on"κ³Ό "get in"을 ν—·κ°ˆλ¦¬λŠ” κ²½μš°κ°€ λ§Žλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λ§λ‘œλŠ” λ‘˜ λ‹€ "타닀"λΌλŠ” λœ»μ΄μ§€λ§Œ, μ–΄λ–€ νƒˆκ²ƒμ΄λƒμ— 따라 λ‹€λ₯΄κ²Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€. 이번 κΈ€μ—μ„œλŠ” 두 ν‘œν˜„μ˜ 차이λ₯Ό μ‰½κ²Œ 정리해 보겠닀.


1. "Get on" – 큰 νƒˆκ²ƒμ— νƒˆ λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©


"get on"은 ν¬κ±°λ‚˜ μ—΄λ¦° 곡간이 μžˆλŠ” κ΅ν†΅μˆ˜λ‹¨μ— νƒˆ λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•¨.

"Get on"을 μ“°λŠ” κ΅ν†΅μˆ˜λ‹¨

  • λ²„μŠ€ (bus)
  • κΈ°μ°¨ (train)
  • λΉ„ν–‰κΈ° (plane)
  • λ°° (boat, ship)
  • μ˜€ν† λ°”μ΄ (motorcycle)
  • μžμ „κ±° (bicycle, bike)

예문

  • Get on the bus. (λ²„μŠ€μ— νƒ€μ„Έμš”.)
  • I got on the train at Seoul Station. (λ‚˜λŠ” μ„œμšΈμ—­μ—μ„œ κΈ°μ°¨λ₯Ό 탔닀.)
  • She got on her bike and rode away. (κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μžμ „κ±°μ— μ˜¬λΌνƒ€κ³  떠났닀.)

μ˜ˆμ™Έ!

  • 트럭 (truck)κ³Ό 말 (horse)도 "get on"을 씀.
  • 트럭의 경우, μš΄μ „μ„μ΄ 크고 높은 ꡬ쑰라 **"get on the truck"**이 맞음.
  • 말을 νƒˆ λ•Œλ„ **"get on the horse"**λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•¨.

2. "Get in" – μž‘μ€ νƒˆκ²ƒμ— νƒˆ λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©


"get in"은 μž‘κ±°λ‚˜ μ‹€λ‚΄ 곡간이 μžˆλŠ” κ΅ν†΅μˆ˜λ‹¨μ— νƒˆ λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•¨.

"Get in"을 μ“°λŠ” κ΅ν†΅μˆ˜λ‹¨

  • μžλ™μ°¨ (car)
  • νƒμ‹œ (taxi, cab)
  • λ°΄ (van)

예문

  • Get in the car. (차에 νƒ€μ„Έμš”.)
  • I got in a taxi and went to the hotel. (λ‚˜λŠ” νƒμ‹œμ— 타고 ν˜Έν…”λ‘œ κ°”λ‹€.)
  • He got in the van with his friends. (κ·ΈλŠ” μΉœκ΅¬λ“€κ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ 밴에 탔닀.)

μ˜ˆμ™Έ!

  • 큰 μ°¨λŸ‰(λ²„μŠ€, κΈ°μ°¨)은 "get on"을 μ‚¬μš©ν•¨.
  • ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μž‘μ€ μ°¨λŸ‰(μžλ™μ°¨, νƒμ‹œ)μ—λŠ” "get in"을 씀.

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3. "Get off" vs. "Get out of" – 내릴 λ•ŒλŠ”?


"Get off" – 큰 νƒˆκ²ƒμ—μ„œ 내릴 λ•Œ

  • Get off the bus. (λ²„μŠ€μ—μ„œ λ‚΄λ €.)
  • She got off the plane. (κ·Έλ…€λŠ” λΉ„ν–‰κΈ°μ—μ„œ λ‚΄λ Έλ‹€.)

"Get out of" – μž‘μ€ νƒˆκ²ƒμ—μ„œ 내릴 λ•Œ

  • Get out of the car. (μ°¨μ—μ„œ λ‚΄λ €.)
  • I got out of the taxi and walked to the hotel. (νƒμ‹œμ—μ„œ λ‚΄λ € ν˜Έν…”κΉŒμ§€ κ±Έμ–΄κ°”λ‹€.)

4. ν•œλˆˆμ— 정리!


 

κ΅ν†΅μˆ˜λ‹¨ νƒˆ λ•Œ β†’ "타닀" 내릴 λ•Œ β†’ "내리닀"
λ²„μŠ€ get on the bus get off the bus
κΈ°μ°¨ get on the train get off the train
λΉ„ν–‰κΈ° get on the plane get off the plane
λ°° get on the boat get off the boat
μžμ „κ±° get on the bike get off the bike
μ˜€ν† λ°”μ΄ get on the motorcycle get off the motorcycle
μžλ™μ°¨ get in the car get out of the car
νƒμ‹œ get in the taxi get out of the taxi
λ°΄ get in the van get out of the van

5. 마무리


βœ… "Get on" β†’ λ²„μŠ€, κΈ°μ°¨, λΉ„ν–‰κΈ°, λ°°, μžμ „κ±° λ“± 큰 νƒˆκ²ƒ
βœ… "Get in" β†’ μžλ™μ°¨, νƒμ‹œ, λ°΄ λ“± μž‘μ€ νƒˆκ²ƒβœ… "Get off" β†’ 큰 νƒˆκ²ƒμ—μ„œ 내릴 λ•Œ
βœ… "Get out of" β†’ μž‘μ€ νƒˆκ²ƒμ—μ„œ 내릴 λ•Œ

λ°˜μ‘ν˜•