
μμ΄μμ κ΅ν΅μλ¨μ ν λ "get on"κ³Ό "get in"μ ν·κ°λ¦¬λ κ²½μ°κ° λ§λ€. μ°λ¦¬λ§λ‘λ λ λ€ "νλ€"λΌλ λ»μ΄μ§λ§, μ΄λ€ νκ²μ΄λμ λ°λΌ λ€λ₯΄κ² μ¬μ©ν΄μΌ νλ€. μ΄λ² κΈμμλ λ ννμ μ°¨μ΄λ₯Ό μ½κ² μ λ¦¬ν΄ λ³΄κ² λ€.
1. "Get on" β ν° νκ²μ ν λ μ¬μ©
"get on"μ ν¬κ±°λ μ΄λ¦° 곡κ°μ΄ μλ κ΅ν΅μλ¨μ ν λ μ¬μ©ν¨.
"Get on"μ μ°λ κ΅ν΅μλ¨
- λ²μ€ (bus)
- κΈ°μ°¨ (train)
- λΉνκΈ° (plane)
- λ°° (boat, ship)
- μ€ν λ°μ΄ (motorcycle)
- μμ κ±° (bicycle, bike)
μλ¬Έ
- Get on the bus. (λ²μ€μ νμΈμ.)
- I got on the train at Seoul Station. (λλ μμΈμμμ κΈ°μ°¨λ₯Ό νλ€.)
- She got on her bike and rode away. (κ·Έλ λ μμ κ±°μ μ¬λΌνκ³ λ λ¬λ€.)
μμΈ!
- νΈλ (truck)κ³Ό λ§ (horse)λ "get on"μ μ.
- νΈλμ κ²½μ°, μ΄μ μμ΄ ν¬κ³ λμ κ΅¬μ‘°λΌ **"get on the truck"**μ΄ λ§μ.
- λ§μ ν λλ **"get on the horse"**λ₯Ό μ¬μ©ν¨.
2. "Get in" β μμ νκ²μ ν λ μ¬μ©
"get in"μ μκ±°λ μ€λ΄ 곡κ°μ΄ μλ κ΅ν΅μλ¨μ ν λ μ¬μ©ν¨.
"Get in"μ μ°λ κ΅ν΅μλ¨
- μλμ°¨ (car)
- νμ (taxi, cab)
- λ°΄ (van)
μλ¬Έ
- Get in the car. (μ°¨μ νμΈμ.)
- I got in a taxi and went to the hotel. (λλ νμμ νκ³ νΈν λ‘ κ°λ€.)
- He got in the van with his friends. (κ·Έλ μΉκ΅¬λ€κ³Ό ν¨κ» λ°΄μ νλ€.)
μμΈ!
- ν° μ°¨λ(λ²μ€, κΈ°μ°¨)μ "get on"μ μ¬μ©ν¨.
- νμ§λ§ μμ μ°¨λ(μλμ°¨, νμ)μλ "get in"μ μ.
3. "Get off" vs. "Get out of" β λ΄λ¦΄ λλ?
"Get off" β ν° νκ²μμ λ΄λ¦΄ λ
- Get off the bus. (λ²μ€μμ λ΄λ €.)
- She got off the plane. (κ·Έλ λ λΉνκΈ°μμ λ΄λ Έλ€.)
"Get out of" β μμ νκ²μμ λ΄λ¦΄ λ
- Get out of the car. (μ°¨μμ λ΄λ €.)
- I got out of the taxi and walked to the hotel. (νμμμ λ΄λ € νΈν κΉμ§ κ±Έμ΄κ°λ€.)
4. νλμ μ 리!
κ΅ν΅μλ¨ | ν λ β "νλ€" | λ΄λ¦΄ λ β "λ΄λ¦¬λ€" |
λ²μ€ | get on the bus | get off the bus |
κΈ°μ°¨ | get on the train | get off the train |
λΉνκΈ° | get on the plane | get off the plane |
λ°° | get on the boat | get off the boat |
μμ κ±° | get on the bike | get off the bike |
μ€ν λ°μ΄ | get on the motorcycle | get off the motorcycle |
μλμ°¨ | get in the car | get out of the car |
νμ | get in the taxi | get out of the taxi |
λ°΄ | get in the van | get out of the van |
5. λ§λ¬΄λ¦¬
β
"Get on" β λ²μ€, κΈ°μ°¨, λΉνκΈ°, λ°°, μμ κ±° λ± ν° νκ²
β
"Get in" β μλμ°¨, νμ, λ°΄ λ± μμ νκ²β
"Get off" β ν° νκ²μμ λ΄λ¦΄ λ
β
"Get out of" β μμ νκ²μμ λ΄λ¦΄ λ